很多孩子英语学不好 ,不是单词背得少,而是不会用句子。
单词只是零散的积木,短句才是小学英语的核心 。听力、口语 、阅读理解、作文填空 ,大部分考点都来自基础短句。
今天给大家整理一套小学1–6年级分年级必备英语短句,难度严格逐级递增,每个年级50句以上 ,中英对照、简单地道 、完全贴合课本和考试。
适合孩子每天跟读、背诵、仿写,坚持积累,小学英语语感和成绩都会明显提升 。家长建议收藏打印 ,日常打卡最合适!
一年级|入门基础短句(52句)特点:日常问候 、简单句型、零基础入门
Good morning. 早上好。
Good afternoon. 下午好。
Good evening. 晚上好 。
Good night. 晚安。
Hello. 你好。
Hi. 嗨 。
Goodbye. 再见。
See you. 回头见。
Thank you. 谢谢你。
You’re welcome. 不客气 。
Sorry. 对不起。
It’s OK. 没关系。
Excuse me. 打扰一下 。
Yes. 是的。
No. 不是。
Please. 请 。
Very good. 非常好。
Well done. 做得好。
Great! 太棒了!
Nice! 很好!
I’m fine. 我很好 。
I’m OK. 我还好。
How are you? 你好吗?
What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
My name is Lily. 我的名字是莉莉。
Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你 。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
Let’s go. 我们走吧。
Let’s play. 我们一起玩。
Sit down. 坐下 。
Stand up. 起立。
Come here. 过来。
Go there. 去那边 。
Look at me. 看着我。
Listen to me. 听我说。
Open the door. 开门 。
Close the door. 关门。
Open the window. 开窗。
Close the window. 关窗 。
I am happy. 我很开心。
I am sad. 我很难过。
I am tired. 我很累 。
I am hungry. 我饿了。
I am full. 我饱了。
I am thirsty. 我渴了。
Get up. 起床 。
Go to bed. 睡觉。
Brush teeth. 刷牙。
Wash face. 洗脸 。
Drink water. 喝水。
I love you. 我爱你。
I like it. 我喜欢它 。
二年级|日常情景短句(55句)特点:校园生活、家庭日常 、简单行为句子
I go to school every day. 我每天去上学。
I go home after school. 我放学后回家。
I do my homework. 我写作业 。
I read books. 我看书。
I watch TV. 我看电视。
I play games. 我玩游戏 。
I play football. 我踢足球。
I sing songs. 我唱歌。
I draw pictures. 我画画。
I listen to music. 我听音乐 。
I help my mom. 我帮助妈妈。
I clean my room. 我打扫房间。
I sweep the floor. 我扫地 。
I water the flowers. 我浇花。
I wash my clothes. 我洗衣服。
I have breakfast in the morning. 我早上吃早餐 。
I have lunch at school. 我在学校吃午饭。
I have dinner at home. 我在家吃晚饭。
I get up early. 我早起 。
I go to bed early. 我早睡。
I am at school. 我在学校。
I am at home. 我在家里 。
School is over. 放学了。
Class begins. 开始上课。
Don’t be late. 不要迟到。
I am on time. 我很准时 。
Stand in line. 排队。
Follow me. 跟着我。
Good idea. 好主意 。
Have a good time. 玩得开心。
Be careful. 小心一点。
Take care. 保重 。
It’s very nice. 它非常好看。
It’s very good. 它非常好。
I like apples. 我喜欢苹果 。
I like bananas. 我喜欢香蕉。
I like animals. 我喜欢动物。
This is my book. 这是我的书 。
That is my bag. 那是我的书包。
It is red. 它是红色的。
It is big. 它很大。
It is small. 它很小 。
I can run. 我会跑。
I can jump. 我会跳。
I can swim. 我会游泳 。
I can sing. 我会唱歌。
I can draw. 我会画画。
I can help you. 我可以帮你 。
Come back soon. 早点回来。
See you next time. 下次见。
I am busy. 我很忙 。
I am free. 我有空。
It’s too hot. 太热了。
It’s too cold. 太冷了 。
I feel good. 我感觉很好。
三年级|基础应试短句(58句)特点:学科、季节、家人、方位 、标准考试句型
I have an English class today. 我今天有英语课。
I have a math class this morning. 我今天早上有数学课。
I like English very much. 我非常喜欢英语 。
I listen to the teacher carefully. 我认真听老师讲课。
I read storybooks after class. 我课后读故事书。
I ask and answer questions in class. 我在课堂上问答问题 。
This is my father. 这是我的爸爸。
This is my mother. 这是我的妈妈。
This is my brother. 这是我的哥哥/弟弟 。
This is my sister. 这是我的姐姐/妹妹。
I love my family. 我爱我的家人。
My father is tall. 我的爸爸很高 。
My mother is kind. 我的妈妈很温柔。
The book is on the desk. 书在桌子上。
The pen is in the box. 钢笔在盒子里 。
The ball is under the chair. 球在椅子下面。
The window is near the door. 窗户在门旁边。
The cat is behind the door. 猫在门后面。
We are in the classroom. 我们在教室里 。
We play on the playground. 我们在操场上玩。
I read books in the library. 我在图书馆看书。
Spring is warm. 春天很温暖 。
Summer is hot. 夏天很热。
Autumn is cool. 秋天很凉爽。
Winter is cold. 冬天很冷 。
It’s sunny today. 今天晴天。
It’s rainy today. 今天下雨。
It’s windy today. 今天刮风 。
It’s cloudy today. 今天多云。
I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。
I can fly kites in spring. 我可以在春天放风筝 。
I can swim in summer. 我可以在夏天游泳。
I can pick apples in autumn. 我可以在秋天摘苹果。
I can make a snowman in winter. 我可以在冬天堆雪人。
My favourite colour is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色 。
My favourite food is rice. 我最喜欢的食物是米饭。
My favourite animal is dog. 我最喜欢的动物是小狗。
Fruit is good for us. 水果对我们有益 。
Vegetables are healthy. 蔬菜很健康。
Too much sugar is bad for you. 太多糖对你不好。
I have many books. 我有很多书 。
I have a new bag. 我有一个新书包。
It looks very nice. 它看起来很漂亮。
I feel very happy today. 我今天很开心 。
I have a good friend. 我有一个好朋友。
We play together. 我们一起玩。
We study together. 我们一起学习 。
May I have a look? 我可以看一看吗?
Of course. 当然可以。
All right. 好的。
It’s your turn. 轮到你了。
It’s my turn. 轮到我了 。
Don’t run. 不要跑。
Don’t shout. 不要大喊。
Keep quiet. 保持安静 。
I am ready. 我准备好了。
Let’s start. 我们开始吧。
I learn new things every day. 我每天都学新东西 。
四年级|高频考试短句(60句)特点:时间、星期、出行 、习惯、场景问答句
I get up at six every morning. 我每天早上六点起床。
I go to school at seven thirty. 我七点半去上学。
I have four classes in the morning. 我上午有四节课 。
I have two classes in the afternoon. 我下午有两节课。
I do morning exercises every day. 我每天做早操。
I eat breakfast at home. 我在家吃早餐 。
I finish school at four o’clock. 我四点放学。
I clean my room on weekends. 我周末打扫房间。
I wash my clothes on Sunday. 我周日洗衣服。
I watch TV in the evening. 我晚上看电视 。
I read books before bed. 我睡前看书。
I do sports after school. 我放学后做运动。
We have English class on Monday. 我们周一有英语课 。
We have PE class on Tuesday. 我们周二有体育课。
We have music class on Wednesday. 我们周三有音乐课。
We have art class on Thursday. 我们周四有美术课 。
We have math class on Friday. 我们周五有数学课。
I often go shopping on Saturday. 我经常周六去购物。
I stay at home on Sunday. 我周日待在家 。
I go to school by bus. 我坐公交车上学。
I go to school by bike. 我骑自行车上学。
I go to school on foot. 我步行上学 。
My dad drives the car to work. 我爸爸开车上班。
I go swimming in summer. 我夏天去游泳。
I go hiking on holidays. 我假期去远足。
I visit my grandparents on weekends. 我周末看望祖父母 。
I see a film with my family. 我和家人看电影。
I take a trip in my holiday. 我假期去旅行。
Please hurry up. 请快一点 。
Don’t be late for school. 上学不要迟到。
Slow down and stop. 减速并停下。
Turn left at the crossing. 在路口左转 。
Turn right at the shop. 在商店右转。
Go straight for five minutes. 直走五分钟。
The park is next to the school. 公园紧邻学校 。
The hospital is in front of the bank. 医院在银行前面。
The bookstore is behind the park. 书店在公园后面。
My home is far from school. 我家离学校很远 。
The shop is near my home. 商店在我家附近。
How much is it? 这个多少钱?
How many pens do you have? 你有多少支钢笔?
I am afraid of dogs. 我害怕小狗。
I am angry with my friend. 我对朋友生气了。
I am worried about my test. 我担心我的考试 。
I feel better now. 我现在好多了。
Take a deep breath. 深呼吸。
Count to ten. 数到十 。
I study hard every day. 我每天努力学习。
I finish my homework on time. 我按时完成作业。
I listen and write carefully. 我认真听讲、认真书写 。
I help my classmates. 我帮助同学。
We should follow the rules. 我们应该遵守规则。
I love my school. 我爱我的学校 。
I have a happy school life. 我有快乐的校园生活。
Today is a sunny day. 今天是晴天。
I like rainy days. 我喜欢下雨天 。
The air is fresh after rain. 雨后空气很清新。
I feel relaxed on weekends. 我周末很放松。
I plan my day well. 我合理安排每一天。
I keep my promise. 我信守承诺 。
五年级|进阶万能短句(62句)特点:喜好 、能力、习惯、建议 、作文万能句
I would like to learn English well. 我想要学好英语。
I want to make more friends. 我想要交更多朋友。
I like reading books in my free time. 我空闲时喜欢看书 。
I love doing sports every day. 我热爱每天做运动。
I can speak simple English. 我会说简单的英语。
I can play the piano very well. 我钢琴弹得很好 。
I have to get up early every morning. 我每天必须早起。
I must finish my homework first. 我必须先完成作业。
I need to review my lessons every day. 我需要每天复习功课 。
I preview new words before class. 我课前预习新单词。
I take notes carefully in class. 我上课认真记笔记。
I hand in my homework on time. 我按时上交作业 。
I keep a diary every week. 我每周写日记。
I write emails to my friends. 我给朋友写邮件。
I can tell interesting stories. 我会讲有趣的故事。
I enjoy drawing cartoons. 我喜欢画漫画 。
I swim very fast. 我游得很快。
I can cook simple food. 我会做简单的饭菜。
I like eating healthy food. 我喜欢吃健康的食物 。
I drink milk every morning. 我每天早上喝牛奶。
I do exercise to keep healthy. 我锻炼身体保持健康。
Sleeping early is good for health. 早睡对身体有益 。
Staying up late is a bad habit. 熬夜是坏习惯。
I never eat too much junk food. 我从不吃太多垃圾食品。
I often help my parents do housework. 我经常帮父母做家务 。
I wash dishes after dinner. 我晚饭后洗碗。
I clean the windows on weekends. 我周末擦窗户。
I take out the trash every day. 我每天倒垃圾 。
I am good at English and math. 我擅长英语和数学。
I am weak in running. 我不擅长跑步。
I am ready for the new term. 我为新学期做好了准备。
My lifestyle is different from yours. 我的生活方式和你不同 。
My school life is the same as before. 我的校园生活和以前一样。
I look forward to the holiday. 我期待假期的到来。
We have a picnic in the park. 我们在公园野餐 。
We have a party on my birthday. 我生日时我们举办派对。
I take photos of beautiful flowers. 我给漂亮的花拍照。
We plant trees in spring. 我们春天种树 。
I learn new skills every year. 我每年学习新技能。
I study hard to make progress. 我努力学习取得进步。
I listen to teachers’ advice. 我听从老师的建议 。
I correct my mistakes in time. 我及时改正错误。
I try my best in everything. 我凡事尽最大努力。
I am polite to others. 我待人有礼貌 。
I respect my teachers and parents. 我尊敬老师和父母。
I share things with my friends. 我和朋友分享物品。
I help people in need. 我帮助有需要的人。
The city is very beautiful. 这座城市很美 。
The countryside is quiet and clean. 乡村安静又干净。
There are many trees and flowers here. 这里有很多树和花。
The air is fresh in the countryside. 乡村的空气很清新 。
I love my hometown very much. 我非常热爱我的家乡。
Time flies very fast. 时光飞逝。
Every day is a new start. 每一天都是新的开始 。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Nothing is impossible. 一切皆有可能。
I believe I can do better. 我相信我可以做得更好 。
I keep working hard. 我坚持努力。
I learn from my mistakes. 我从错误中学习。
I become better little by little. 我一点点变得更好 。
Good habits help me grow. 好习惯帮助我成长。
I enjoy my growing life. 我享受我的成长生活。
六年级|小升初冲刺短句(65句)特点:时态句、过渡句、作文高分句 、小升初必考
I went to the park last weekend. 我上周末去了公园。
I visited my grandparents yesterday. 我昨天看望了祖父母 。
I finished my homework the day before yesterday. 我前天完成了作业。
I learned many new words last year. 我去年学了很多新单词。
I will have a new school next term. 我下学期将会有新学校 。
I will study harder in the future. 我将来会更加努力学习。
I am going to take a trip next month. 我打算下个月去旅行。
I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 我长大想当一名老师 。
I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常六点半起床。
I always finish my homework before dinner. 我总是晚饭前写完作业。
I sometimes read books at night. 我有时候晚上看书 。
I never watch TV on school days. 我上学日从不看电视。
I go cycling every weekend. 我每周末骑自行车。
I like playing badminton with my friends. 我喜欢和朋友打羽毛球 。
I get on well with my classmates. 我和同学相处融洽。
I learn a lot from my teachers. 我从老师身上学到很多。
I live in a beautiful city. 我住在一座美丽的城市。
I come from a happy family. 我来自一个幸福的家庭 。
We should talk more with our parents. 我们应该多和父母沟通。
We need to look after ourselves well. 我们需要照顾好自己。
I can help my parents with housework. 我可以帮父母做家务 。
I thank my parents for their love. 我感谢父母的爱。
I often ask my teacher for help. 我经常向老师求助。
We should wait for others politely. 我们应该礼貌等待他人 。
We need to find out the truth. 我们需要查明真相。
Never give up when you meet difficulties. 遇到困难不要放弃。
Please pick up the rubbish on the ground. 请捡起地上的垃圾 。
Put on your coat. It’s cold outside. 穿上外套,外面很冷。
Take off your wet shoes. 脱下你的湿鞋子。
We should make true friends. 我们应该交真心的朋友 。
I want to join the English club. 我想加入英语社团。
I take part in many school activities. 我参加很多校园活动。
Our class will have a match tomorrow. 我们班明天有比赛。
We try our best to win the game. 我们尽全力赢得比赛 。
It’s OK to lose the game. 输掉比赛也没关系。
I hope I can get good grades. 我希望我能取得好成绩。
Everyone may make mistakes. 每个人都会犯错 。
We must correct our mistakes in time. 我们必须及时改正错误。
We should follow the school rules. 我们应该遵守校规。
We must protect our environment. 我们必须保护环境 。
We should save water and energy. 我们应该节约用水和能源。
Don’t cut down too many trees. 不要砍伐太多树木。
I am proud of my school. 我为我的学校感到自豪 。
I am surprised at the changes. 我对这些变化感到惊讶。
I am excited about the new life. 我对新生活感到兴奋。
I feel satisfied with my progress. 我对自己的进步很满意 。
I study hard in order to achieve my dream. 我努力学习为了实现梦想。
I get up early so that I can study more. 我早起是为了多学习。
We should study and relax at the same time. 我们要劳逸结合。
In my opinion, reading is very important. 在我看来,阅读非常重要 。
First of all, we need good habits. 首先,我们需要好习惯。
In a word, study makes me grow. 总之 ,学习让我成长。
I become taller and stronger day by day. 我一天天长高变强壮 。
From now on, I will be more hard‑working. 从现在起,我会更加勤奋。
I will cherish my primary school life. 我会珍惜我的小学生活。
I will keep on learning English. 我会坚持学习英语 。
English opens a new world for me. 英语为我打开新世界。
Knowledge makes me powerful. 知识让我变得强大。
No pain, no gain. 一分耕耘,一分收获 。
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
I believe my future will be bright. 我相信我的未来会很光明。
I will be a better person in the future. 未来我会成为更好的自己 。
Thank you for my teachers and parents. 感谢我的老师和父母。
I will never stop growing. 我永远不会停止成长。
I love learning, I love life. 我爱学习 ,热爱生活。
小学生英语短句背诵建议小学英语真正的提分秘诀,不在于疯狂刷题,而在于短句积累 。单词单独记忆很容易忘 ,放在完整短句中,既能记单词、又能记语法、还能练语感、写作文。
这份1–6年级短句清单,严格按照年级难度分层:一年级零基础入门 、二年级日常情景、三四年级应试基础、五六年级小升初高分句型 ,完全贴合小学课本和考试考点。
建议家长给孩子收藏 、打印,每天固定10分钟跟读背诵 。不用贪多,每天10句 ,坚持两个月,孩子的听力反应、口语表达、作文水平都会肉眼可见提升。
小学英语打好底子,初中学习会轻松一大截!赶紧保存,带孩子一起打卡积累吧✨
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本文概览:数学的英语怎么写|(数学的英语怎么写?)很多孩子英语学不好,不是单词背得少,而是不会用句子。单词只是零散的积木,短句才是小学英语的核心。听力、口语、阅读理解、作文填空,大部分考...
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